What people conceive of
as matter does not have absolute existence, and is in reality
made up of nothing but perceptions is as remarkable as the facts
that the universe was created from nothing, that existence is
eternal, and that we rise again to eternal life after death. God
creates the universe at every moment with its numberless details,
perfect and without defect. Moreover, this creation is so flawless
that the billions of people who have lived on the earth so far
have not understood that the universe and everything they see
is an illusion, and that they have no connection with the reality
of matter.
In the 21st century, this truth has become more evident
because scientific discoveries have definitely proven that we
are actually never in touch with matter. Although many people
still refuse to accept this fact, it is not something that can
be ignored, disregarded or rejected. On the contrary, knowing
the true nature of matter is an important condition of being a
realist. For this reason, it is very important for those who consider
this question to grasp its significance. Some of those who read
about the real nature of matter have stated that they do not understand
why so much importance has been given to this question. They even
say that it has no relation to faith, and ask why it has a place
in every discussion about faith. However, the importance of this
topic is now evident. A knowledge of the true nature of matter
scares materialists because it destroys their worldview, and it
is very important for Muslims to understand this truth and to
try to let people know about it.
This knowledge helps people to understand some questions
about faith and must be explained as being as important as any
other matter concerning faith. As a result of an explanation of
the real nature of matter, people are cleansed from their attachment
to the things of this world, they direct their thoughts to the
afterlife, they are rescued from a grave error and they can easily
grasp some truths that those errors prevented them from understanding.
Someone with a materialist view of the world, or someone who has
been brought up under the influence of this kind of worldview,
can never understand certain questions such as, "Where is God?",
"Do heaven and hell and hell exist?", "What is the nature of spirit
and eternity?", "Is there life after death?". But perceiving that
matter is an illusion naturally provides answers to these questions,
and enables people to clearly see that God is the one absolute
Being.
When people understand what matter is, they strongly
sense that everything by which they are bound to the life of this
world-their desires, passions and everything that makes them forget
God and the Day of Judgment-are deceptive and vain. Learning the
true nature of matter is what saves people from the desires of
this world. It directs them with pure hearts and sincerity towards
God and saves them from the error of associating others with Him.
This is a century in which people display arrogance,
conceit and every kind of inhuman and amoral behavior. However,
when they realize that they themselves, and those whom they look
up to, are just shadow beings, their arrogance and conceit will
be replaced by humility and gentleness.
All these developments will be the means by which we
will achieve a secure and comfortable society, in which people
can live without meanness, selfishness and pitiless competition.
Certainly, there will be one important result that
will come from an awareness of the fact that we have no contact
with matter, and that any idea we form of matter is an image:
The collapse of materialist philosophy.
Now, we shall discuss in detail why the fact that matter
is not absolute is one of the most important discoveries in history.
The Truth About Matter Shows That God Is The
One Absolute Being
One of the most important things implied by this fact
is that God is the One Absolute Being. Some people, under the
influence of materialist philosophy, think that matter is absolute
being. Some of these people believe that God exists, but when
they talk about the existence of God, and where He is, they display
their ignorance. For example, if they are asked "Where is God?",
they will answer, "Show me your intelligence; you cannot. So,
God is a reality like intelligence, but you cannot see it." Others
say (God is surely beyond that) that God has an illusory existence
like that of radio waves. According to their view, they themselves
and the things they possess are absolute existence and God's existence
encompasses this material existence like radio waves. However,
what is illusory is they themselves and the things they possess.
The One Absolute Being is God. God's existence embraces everything.
Human beings are in no way absolute beings but a transient image.
This truth is revealed in these words:
God, there is no deity but Him, the Living, the
Self-Sustaining. He is not subject to drowsiness or sleep. Everything
in the heavens and the earth belongs to Him. Who can intercede
with Him except by His permission? He knows what is before them
and what is behind them but they cannot grasp any of His knowledge
save what He wills. His Footstool encompasses the heavens and
the earth and their preservation does not tire Him. He is the
Most High, the Magnificent. (The Koran, 2: 255)
The fullness of faith consists of understanding this
truth, avoiding the mistake of associating others with God and
acknowledging God as the One Absolute Being. Someone who knows
that, apart from God, everything is a shadow existence, will say
with certain faith (at the level of Haqq-al yakin - truth of certainty)
that only God exists and there is no other deity (or any being
with strength) besides Him.
The materialists do not believe in the existence of
God, because they cannot see Him with their eyes. But their claims
are completely invalidated when they learn the real nature of
matter. Someone who learns this truth understands that his own
existence has the quality of an illusion, and grasps that a being
which is an illusion will not be able to see a being which is
absolute. As it says in the Koran, human beings cannot see God
but God sees them.
Eyesight cannot perceive Him but He perceives
eyesight... (The Koran, 6: 103)
Certainly, we human beings cannot see the Being of
God with our eyes but we know that He completely encompasses our
inside, our outside, our views and our thoughts. For this reason,
God reveals Himself in the Koran as "controlling
hearing and sight" (The Koran, 10: 31) We cannot say one
word, we cannot even take one breath without God's knowing it.
Therefore, God knows everything we do. This is revealed in the
Koran:
God - Him from Whom nothing is hidden, either
on earth or in heaven. (The Koran, 3: 5)
It is very important that God watches us, sees us and
hears us at every moment. Someone who realizes this, even if he
does not see God with his eyes, knows that He is aware of him
at every moment. For this reason, no matter what he is doing,
he knows that God is watching him. Consequently, he is careful
not to do anything to displease Him and will be mindful of what
he does, says, and thinks. In the Koran, it is revealed that God
is close to us in everything we do; that He watches us and that
eludes Him.
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A person who hugs his
child, embraces his spouse and chats with this mother
thinks that these people are more intimate with him
than anyone else. However, God is closer to a person
than this friend, spouse, children, or even himself.
As it is revealed in the Koran, God is nearer to a person
than his jugular vein. (The Koran, 50: 16) |
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You do not engage in any matter or recite any
of the Koran or do any action without Our witnessing you while
you are occupied with it. Not even the smallest speck eludes your
Lord, either on earth or in heaven. Nor is there anything smaller
than that, or larger, which is not in a Clear Book. (The Koran,
10: 61)
Certainly God, who is Absolute Being, knows every aspect
of the human beings which He has created as illusions. This is
a very simple thing for God. But some in their ignorance may find
this hard to understand. However, when we observe the impressions
we think are the "external world", that is, as we lead our lives,
the closest being to us is not an impression, it is clearly God.
The secret of the verse "We created man
and We know what his own self whispers to him. We are nearer to
him than his jugular vein." is hidden in this fact. (The Koran,
50: 16) But when a person thinks that his body is composed
of matter, he cannot conceive of this important reality; this
is again because he thinks that the nearest thing to him is his
body. For example, if this person conceives of his existence as
being his brain, he does not admit the possibility that there
is a being closer to him than his jugular vein. However, when
he conceives of the fact that there is no such thing as matter,
and that everything is a facsimile that he experiences in his
mind, then concepts such as outside, inside, far and near have
no meaning. His jugular vein, his brain, hands, feet, his house
and his car that he thought were outside himself, even the sun,
the moon and the stars that he thought were so far away, are all
on the same plane. God has encompassed him all around and is eternally
near to him.
That God is eternally near to human beings is also
revealed in this verse: "If My servants
ask you about Me, I am near (to them)..." (The Koran, 2: 186)
In another verse the same reality is expressed, "Surely
your Lord encompasses mankind round about." (The Koran, 17: 60).
In spite of this, people continue to err by thinking that the
nearest thing to themselves is themselves. However, God is closer
to us even than we are to ourselves. The fact that God is the
nearest Being to a human being is emphasized again in this verse:
"Why then, when death reaches his throat and you are at that moment
looking on-and We are nearer him than you but you cannot see"
(The Koran, 56: 83-85) Indeed, a person on the point of
death or lying in a hospital bed may think that the closest being
to him is the doctor at his bedside, his mother who is embracing
him, or his friends touching him and holding his hand. But as
it says in this verse, God is closer to him at that time than
anyone else. Moreover, God is the single closest Being to him
not only at that particular moment, but from the first moment
of his existence. But, because people do not see it with their
eyes, they are ignorant of this reality.
The fact that God is not circumscribed by space but
embraces all things is revealed in another verse:
Both East and West belong to God, so wherever
you turn, the Face of God is there. God is All-Encompassing, All-Knowing.
(The Koran, 2: 115)
In another verse, God explains this reality in this
way:
It is He Who created the heavens and the earth
in six days, then established Himself firmly on the Throne. He
knows what goes into the earth and what comes out of it, what
comes down from heaven and what goes up into it. He is with you
wherever you are-God sees what you do. (The Koran, 57: 4)
All of this implies that God is the One, True, Absolute
Existence. With His Knowledge, God embraces human beings who are
shadow beings and every other thing. This fact is also pointed
out in the following verse:
Your God is God alone, there is no deity but
Him. He encompasses all things in His knowledge. (The Koran, 20:
98)
In another verse of the Koran, God warns people against
being heedless:
What! Are they in doubt about the meeting with
their Lord? What! Does He not encompass all things? (The Koran,
41: 54)
Human Actions Also Belong To God
God has created man as a shadow being with no power
or will independent of Himself. This reality is revealed in this
verse:
But you will not will unless God wills... (The
Koran, 76: 30)
The great majority of human beings are unaware of this
fact. They accept that God created them, but think that the work
they do belongs to them. However, every action performed by a
human being is created with the permission of God. For example,
a person who writes a book writes it with the permission of God;
every sentence, every idea, and every paragraph is composed because
God wishes it. God reveals this very important principle in several
verses; one of these verses is, "... God
created both you and what you do?". (The Koran, 37: 96)
In these words "... when you threw; it was
God who threw... ", God reveals that everything we do is
an act that belongs to Him. (The Koran,
8: 17)
In another verse, God instructs the Prophet to take
charity from believers, but in the continuation of the verse,
He explains that it is really He who takes charity:
Take charity from their wealth to purify and
cleanse them and pray for them. Your prayers bring relief to them.
God is All-Hearing, All-Knowing. Do they not know that it is God
who receives repentance from His servants and accepts such acts
of charity, and that God is the Ever-Returning, the Most Merciful?
(The Koran, 9: 103-104)
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All the acts performed
by a human being belong to God. For example, a child's
being able to read, a project realized by an architect,
a scientist's discovery, a meal cooked in the kitchen,
an artist's work... It is God who has created all of
these things and brings them to be. |
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The great Islamic scholar Muhyiddin Ibn al-'Arabi explains
that the deeds we do belong to God:
As for the spirits, the source of the actions that
derive from them is not found in their entities. It is God alone
who puts spirits and objects into action continuously. If there
is nothing in the world but impressions, that means that there
is nothing in reality but one being. Spirit and matters are not
comprised of chosen beings and determined facts. They are comprised
of divine acts; various manifestations of the almighty being.
In the same way, things that are said to be finite or infinite
are nothing but a single entity seen from two different points.36
As Muhyiddin Ibn al-'Arabi explains, it is God who
creates every deed and makes the soul of the doer believe that
it is he himself who is performing it. God creates this sense
so realistically in every soul that someone who throws a stone,
for example, really thinks that he is throwing it himself. However,
a person who is a shadow being cannot perform the act of throwing,
but God makes him feel as if he is performing the act. As a result
of the wonderful perfection in God's creation, a person senses
this feeling intensely and actually thinks that he is holding
the stone, drawing back his arm to exert strength for speed and
throwing it.
Human beings live at every moment dependent on God
and, whether they know it or not, or whether they accept it or
not, they are subject to God. God reveals this in this verse:
Everyone in heaven and earth prostrates to God
willingly or unwillingly, as do their shadows in the morning and
the evening. (The Koran, 13: 15)
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Everything a person does,
all the success he has won and all his talents belong
to God. This reality does not change if the person is
a great statesman, the richest person in the world,
a beloved artist or a scientist who has made an important
discovery. Everyone lives in submission to God and does
what He wills. |
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Whoever you know, who lives or has lived in this world,
in the present or in the past, wherever he may be, whatever he
may possess, or no matter how stubborn a denier he may be, this
reality does not change for him or for anyone. Every human being
is subject to God's will, every person is a shadow being created
from the breath of God's Spirit. Anyone who knows this finds it
impossible to accept praise for his wealth, knowledge, title or
reputation; nor can he accept adulation for his place or position
in society or success in his profession. Those who are still arrogant
despite this are in fact completely powerless. After God has revealed
that the person who thinks he has thrown the stone has not really
thrown it, but that it was God Himself who threw it, it is unfathomable
ignorance for anyone to think that he deserves credit for any
human success.
In this way God tests and trains every human being.
Today those who cannot understand or accept this obvious reality
will, when they are raised from the dead, see everything in its
true light and understand that their own strength avails for nothing:
The metaphor of those who reject their Lord is
that their actions are like ashes scattered by strong winds on
a stormy day. They have no power at all over anything they have
earned. That is extreme misguidance. (The Koran, 14: 18)
God is the only Being who has power over all things:
Everything in the heavens and everything on earth
glorifies God. Sovereignty and praise belong to Him. He has power
over all things. (The Koran, 64: 1)
An Understanding Of The Real Nature of Matter
Will Lead People To Faith
People who will come to realize that they have been
watching images shown to their spirits throughout their lives,
will believe with certainty that it is God who created both their
spirits and these uninterrupted images.
The reason why some people stubbornly refuse to accept
the secret of matter is their unwillingness to conceive of the
magnitude of God's greatness and to accept their own nothingness.
But even if these people do not want to accept it, there is an
indisputable truth: Everything in heaven and on earth is God's
and a manifestation of God. The only absolute Being is God. The
other beings that God has created are not absolute beings but
appearances. All the 'I',s , that is individuals, who observe
the appearances that God has created are all spirits from God.
When people grasp the great secret of this knowledge,
they will attain great clarity of consciousness and the haze enshrouding
their spirits will lift. Everyone who understands it will freely
submit to God, love Him and fear Him. In addition, human feelings
of pride and self-satisfaction will be replaced by humility and
modesty. This is what God wants from human beings. Those who understand
this amazing fact will look at things from a different point of
view and start out on a totally different life. They will acknowledge
God's power appropriately, and distance themselves from the kind
of person described by this verse:
They do not measure God with His true measure.
The whole earth will be a mere handful for Him on the Day of Rising
and the heavens folded up in His right hand. Glory be to Him!
He is exalted above the partners they ascribe! (The Koran, 39:
67)
Understanding The Reality Of Matter Removes Worldly
Ambitions
What we have described so far is one of the most profound
truths that you have heard in your whole life. We have shown that
the whole material world is really a shadow, and that this is
the key to understanding the existence of God, His creation, and
the fact that He is the one absolute Being. At the same time,
we have presented a scientifically undeniable demonstration both
of how helpless human beings are and a manifestation of God's
wonderful artistry. This knowledge compels people to belief making
it impossible for them not to believe. This is the main reason
why some people avoid this truth.
The things that are being explained here are as true
as a physical law or a chemical formula. When necessary, human
beings can solve the most difficult mathematical problems and
understand many very complex matters. However, when these same
people are informed that matter is an appearance formed in the
human mind, and that they have no connection with it, they have
no desire at all to understand. This is an exaggerated case of
an inability to understand, because the idea discussed here is
no more difficult than the answer to the questions, "What is two
times two?" or "How old are you?", If you ask any scientist or
professor of neurology where they see the world, they will answer
you that they see it in their brains. You will find this fact
even in high school biology text books. But despite the fact that
it is clearly evident, information pertaining to the fact that
we perceive the material world in our brains and the results that
this information entails for human beings can be overlooked. It
is of major significance that one of the most important scientifically
proven facts is so carefully hidden from people's eyes.
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Everything a person thinks he possesses,
his house, car, family, job and all his friends are
all composed of images and sensations which occur in
the brain. A person who understands this will also understand
that the One who has created these images in his brain
is God, to whom all things belong. For that reason,
those who are emotionally attached to the life of this
world fear this reality greatly. |
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The fundamental reason why people easily accept all
scientific facts, yet are so afraid to accept this one, is that
learning the truth about matter will basically change the way
everyone looks at life. Those who believe that matter and the
self are absolute beings will discover one day that everything
they have worked for and protected based on this idea - their
spouses, their children, their wealth, even their own personalities
- is an illusion. People are very afraid of this reality and pretend
not to understand it even if they do. They try with determination
to disprove the facts, which are simple enough for even a primary
school child to understand. The reason behind this opposition
is that they are afraid to lose what this world offers.
For someone who is attached to his possessions, his
children, or the transient offerings of this world, the illusory
nature of matter is cause for great fear. At the moment such a
person understands this, he will have died before his natural
death, and he will have surrendered his possessions and his soul.
In the verse, "If He did ask you for it
(all your wealth) and put you under pressure, you would be tight-fisted
and it would bring out your malevolence." (The Koran, 47: 37),
God reveals how human beings will behave with meanness and rancor
when He demands their possessions from them.
But when a person learns the real nature of matter,
he will understand that his soul and his possessions already belong
to God. If he knows that there is nothing to give or to resist
giving, he will submit himself and all he possesses to God before
he dies. For sincere believers, this is a beautiful and honorable
thing and a way to draw nearer to God. Those who do not believe
or whose faith is weak cannot recognize this beauty and stubbornly
reject this reality.
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THE GREATEST FEAR OF THOSE
WHO ARE SWEPT AWAY BY MATERIAL GREED
Think
for a moment about those people who are swept away
by material greed: what do they value most? A fine
house, luxurious things, ostentatious jewelry, the
latest model car, big bank accounts, a yacht... For
this reason, these people are very afraid of the fact
that they are observing all the things they possess
on a screen in their brains and that they will never
have the actuality of these things.
Whether they like it
or not, they are living in a world of facsimiles composed
in their brains and cannot possibly have any relationship
with an external world. Sound, light and smell cannot
enter the skull; what enters is only electrical impulses
coming from these material things. This is the situation
of a person, as in the picture above, who gives money
to buy the magnificent villa shown in the background.
While he thinks that he is buying the villa and counting
the money, really he is buying an impression formed
in his brain, and he is not giving actual money to
the person in front of him, but an image of money.
The person receiving the money is really receiving
an impression. In other words, there is a "transaction
of impressions".
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Those Who Own Factories, Yachts Or Land, Which
Are Images In The Brain Worry Themselves For Nothing
In this section we will consider the example of a heedless
factory owner who has lived all his life with the ambition of
being rich, and who worked day and night since he was young, thinking
that he would earn everything by the sweat of his brow. This example
will show us a very important truth.
The person whom we shall describe is middle-aged. He
has two children, a boy and a girl, whom he sends to good schools.
He owns a few cars, a yacht, some houses and some land. This man
thinks he has everything that is admired in the life of this world.
He thinks he has attained everything that a person could hope
for in this life. Besides his wealth, he has gained a great deal
of respect. Everyone who knows him regards him as a person who
is respected, and has standing and position in society. This opinion
is shared by the servants who attend him in the morning, the chauffeur
who bows as he opens the car door for him, the security guards
who greet him with respect when he enters the company building,
and the employees who stand to attention from the moment he enters
the factory until he gets to his office. He has many close friends
and acquaintances in high places and positions. Every day he runs
from meeting to meeting; he is a member of some boards and societies,
and even chairman of others. In the course of a day he gives orders
to hundreds of individuals. In his bank and private safe he has
more money, stocks and bonds that he can count. As he adds up
these things from time to time, he gains even more satisfaction;
he is proud of himself and congratulates himself. What gives him
a special feeling of satisfaction and self-confidence is the fact
that he earned everything himself by his own hard work, and that
he attained what he had devoted his whole life to achieving.
One day, while he is sailing on a yacht with his friends,
someone comes up to him and says: "Everything you see here at
this moment-all these people, this yacht, the sea, the factories,
the houses, the employees who jump to your command-are all appearances
happening in your brain. You do not know whether the originals
of these appearances exist outside your brain or not. If the nerves
entering your brain were severed, this yacht, the people on it,
their voices and conversations, the smell of the sea, the taste
of the fruit juice you are drinking, in short, everything would
cease to exist in a moment. All of these things as well as everything
you have owned in your whole life are in your mind. There is no
difference between your houses, cars, yachts, factories and companies
and things you own in your dreams. It is like having a dream about
going to Europe in your own private airplane and waking up in
the morning to find that there is no airplane, and that you are
not in Europe but in bed. If one day you wake up from this sleep
you call your life; how can you be sure that you will not be in
a completely different place observing images pertaining to this
life? "
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A person who owns a large holding company,
who has houses, the latest model cars, and employees who
show him respect and deference sees everything he owns as
an impression in his brain. The esteem he enjoys is also
in his brain. What he considers to be serious and important-the
work to which he devotes a large amount of time, the meetings
he has with his colleagues, the decisions he makes-are all
impressions occurring in the brain.
A person who counts his money with a great deal of satisfaction
is actually counting money in his brain. He does not realize
that the yacht he sails with so much pride and ostentation,
the people he tries to impress and the scenery are all impressions
formed in his brain. If the truth were told to him, he would
forcefully reject it in order not to lose all the things
he owns and the esteem he enjoys. However, the same person
can dream that he owns all these things and, in that dream,
never doubts their reality. If he were told in his dream
that he is not the real owner of these things, he would
not accept it. But when he woke up, he would understand
that it was all a fantasy.
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This rich man will react strongly to what he is being
told. If these facts were told to him plainly with all scientific
proof, even if he understood he would not accept the truth. In
his mind, to accept that everything he owned was a dream-like
fantasy would mean that he had been following an illusion his
whole life. Then, everything for which a person is praised, everything
that gives him a sense of pride and self-importance is an illusion.
The situation of that person will be as humiliating and ridiculous
as that of a person who is rich in his dreams and puts on airs
because of this imaginary wealth. When the rich man in our example
goes into his company after he has grasped this truth, he will
not be moved to arrogance by the respect and esteem shown to him.
This is because he now knows that those who show him respect and
bow to him are only facsimiles in his mind. Or when these things
are told to him, he will not be able to "show off" to his guests
with his yacht because both the yacht and the guests on it are
appearances in his brain.
When he is told that matter is an illusion and that
he can have no connection at all with the source of material existence,
the farm he bought the day before will come into his mind. In
that case, the money he counted out bill by bill and gave to the
vendor, the farm he bought with all its fixtures, the surrounding
area surveyed as he made the purchase-all would exist only in
his mind. It would be exactly as if he had dreamed the night before
that he had won an important contract and made a lot of money
from it. When he woke up nothing would be left, and what he thought
was real would be a dream.
If this is the case, he is not in the yacht now. The
yacht is an appearance inside him. When he thinks he is going
into his house furnished in the latest style, in fact, he is opening
a big garden gate and entering a house in his brain. The house,
the furnishings, the garden and the garden gate are in his mind.
If this person is aware that what he is being told
is clearly true, he will come to realize that everything he owns
at that moment are fundamentally shadow beings. All these things
are images shown to him by God who created him. In order to test
him, God created his life and the appearances of the things that
he would think he owned. But forgetting that God gave him these
things and blessed him with the wealth of these appearances, he
became arrogant and spoiled by these things, gave himself airs
and regarded people as his inferiors. Then, he has spent his life
vainly clambering after an illusory dream world. But one day he
realizes that he has been caught up in illusions and wasting his
time, that none of these things has absolute existence and that
only God exists.
In one verse, God calls attention to those who have
refused to accept this reality throughout history and those who
have pretended not to know it:
But the actions of those who disbelieve are like
a mirage in the desert. A thirsty man thinks it is water but when
he reaches it, he finds it to be nothing at all, but he finds
God there. He will pay him his account in full. God is swift at
reckoning. (The Koran, 24: 39)
As we can see in this verse, God compared the deeds
of deniers to a mirage or a phantom. When these people attach
themselves to these phantoms and discover that they cannot expect
help from them, they understand that the phantoms are not real
and that God alone is the one absolute reality.
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THE SITUATION OF
THE PERSON WHO IS NOT AWARE THAT HE SHOWS OFF WITH IMPRESSIONS
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A rich man showing off his expensive
car to his associates is actually showing off an impression
of a car formed in his brain. At that moment, the rich man
cannot even imagine that he actually has no relation with
the car that is receiving all the praise. In fact, the impression
of the car in his own brain is formed separately in the brains
of each of the people around him to whom he is showing the
car.
In that case, if there are five people there, and each of
them receives the image of the car in his brain,
* Where is the real car?
*Of the five impressions, which one is the rich man's car?
*Which impression of the car will the rich man assume the
possession of and will show off to his associates?
*Isn't each of the people to whom he shows the car therefore
a perception formed in the rich man's brain?
Those who show off their possessions, houses and cars to others
are actually displaying fantasies formed in their brains to
some other fantasies again formed in their brains. The great
majority of people are not even aware of this important fact.
Certainly, this is a very humiliating situation because a
person who prides himself on what he owns can have no relationship
at all with the reality of a car he wants to show off or with
the people he wants to show it to. |
One of the main reasons why people are so afraid of
this reality and do not wish to accept it is that they understand,
like the man in the example above, that everything they own, their
respect, their wealth will pass away in one moment. Here we call
your attention to one point: we are not saying here that "everything
a person owns will stay behind after death and do him no good".
By saying that "everything a person owns is an appearance", that
person, in a sense, loses what he owns while still alive. When
he sees that what he has striven for throughout his life, has
troubled him and made him sad, and that he has tried to beat down
other people in the process, he realizes that it was all an empty
deception. In one verse, the Koran reveals that heedless people
live in deception. The greedy attachment of people to property
is related in a verse as follows:
To mankind the love of worldly appetites is painted
in glowing colours: women and children, and heaped-up mounds of
gold and silver, and horses with fine markings, and livestock
and fertile farmland. All that is merely the enjoyment of the
life of this world. The best homecoming is in the presence of
God. (The Koran, 3: 14)
In another verse it is revealed that the life of this
world is a game, a waste of time and a deception:
Know that the life of this world is merely a
game and a diversion and ostentation and a cause of boasting among
yourselves and trying to outdo one another in wealth and children:
like the plant-growth after rain which delights the cultivators,
but then it withers and you see it turning yellow, and then it
becomes broken stubble. In the hereafter, there is terrible punishment
but also forgiveness from God and His good pleasure. The life
of this world is nothing but the enjoyment of delusion. (The Koran,
57: 20)
When people realize that these appearances they thought
they owned during this life are actually an illusion, they understand
that they have struggled and worried in vain, and that they have
wasted their time. There are those who jealously guard what they
own, and for the sake of these things become angry and abuse others,
get irritated and pound the table with their fist. But when they
realize that they have no connection with the actual material
things, they are ashamed and deeply sorry that they are like be
someone who, in a dream, assaults other people, gets angry and
shouts at them. They immediately understand that they should act
in a way that will be pleasing to God, the Origin of all the appearances
shown to them. Those who comprehend this reality, that is, believers
say:
Say: "My prayer and my rites, my living and my
dying, are for God alone, the Lord of all the world." (The Koran,
6: 162)
It is important never to forget this important point:
It does not matter at which point in his life a person comes to
understand this reality; it is never too late. He can change his
way of looking at life right away and reorder his way of living
according to this principle; he can begin to live not for illusions
but for our Lord, the One Absolute Being. God is always forgiving
to His servants.
Those who slyly pretend not to know this reality, and
refuse to accept the fact that God is the One Absolute Being,
have fallen into a powerful trap. God describes their state:
... What they achieved here will come to nothing.
What they did will prove to be null and void. (The Koran, 11:
16)
Even if a person does not want to accept this reality
now and prefers to deceive himself by believing that the things
he owns are absolute things, everything will become very clear
after he dies on that Last Day when he is raised again to life.
On that day, as it says in the verse, his "sight is sharp" (The
Koran, 50: 22), and he will come to a much clearer awareness of
everything. But if he has spent his worldly life running after
illusory goals, he will wish that he had never lived in that world.
He will perish saying, "If only death had
really been the end! My wealth has been of no use to me. My power
has vanished." (The Koran, 69: 27-29)
Those Who See The Real Nature Of Matter Lose
Their Arrogance
Some people who become aware of this plain truth get
upset. When they understand that their factories, houses, cars,
property, children, spouses, relatives, and social position are
all illusions experienced in the brain, their helplessness and
powerlessness lies open before God. They understand that both
they themselves and all that they own, even the whole universe
is an illusion and that they themselves are nothing. All that
is left is the spirit they call "I". Because it was God who gave
them this spirit, they must believe in God and submit to Him,
even though they may not have believed before.
When a person grasps these facts, a feeling of humility
and dependence replaces pride, arrogance and self-satisfaction.
If all the wealth of the world and the most important position
in it were given to a person such as this, he would not become
conceited, proud or arrogant. He will not forget that he is only
observing images that God has given to him, and he will not get
caught up in illusions. This sublime reality will remove ambition,
pride and conceit, as well as such negative feelings as spite,
hatred and anger. Those who know that everything is an illusion
will not engage in cut-throat competition with one another or
harbor spite or enmity against anyone. In an environment where
everyone has submitted himself only to God, there will be humility,
submission, compassion, deference, love and intimacy.
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When a person who
is proud of his fame and the interest people take in him
learns that those who pursue him and take an interest in
him are actually impressions in his brain, he loses all
his satisfaction. He sees that his pride has no meaning.
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Therefore, it is highly unreasonable for a person to
pretend not to know this truth, and to fear it and run away from
it. A person without faith may well fear this truth because if
he accepts these facts, he will also be forced to accept the existence
of God. But believers must embrace with pleasure and enthusiasm
the fact that matter is a reflection that God makes them experience
in their minds and that the one Absolute Being is God. For a believer,
to fear God's magnificent artistry and to avoid seeing it makes
no sense. When the truth is evident, it is pointless not to acknowledge
it, and to continue to be deceived by the clear lines of shadows
and three-dimensional apparitions. The believer does not fear
the truth, but thinks about the beauty and depth of reality, and
considers how much more wondrous God's flawless artistry becomes
within this system.
This Reality Threatens Those Who Are Attached
To This World By Ambition
A man who has received an award for what he has achieved,
received the award in his brain. Those who applaud him as he receives
the award are, in fact, an apparition of people in his brain.
A person watching this awards ceremony on the little
screen in his brain has no way of connecting with the source of
the people in the auditorium, the award, or the auditorium itself.
These things stay inside the brain. It is as if the person were
watching the reward being given to him on a videocassette.
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A person who receives an award because of his success receives
the award in his brain and receives applause from impressions
of people formed in his brain.
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This is the reason why people avoid this reality with
horror. When those who are bound to this world by ambition understand
that their standing and position in society, the awards they win,
their bank accounts, yachts, real estate, and the people that
praise and esteem them are all apparitions in their brains, they
are consumed by a tremendous anger. They avoid accepting this
fact in all their arrogance because, they realize that it implies
that their esteem, reputation and property will not be worth the
ambitious commitments they have made. But no matter how hard they
try to escape this reality, they cannot change the fact that they
lead the whole of their lives inside their skulls.
Worries And Difficulties Are
Like Images In A Dream
Some people realize that certain things happen as apparitions
in the brain, but tend to forget that this is true for all phenomena.
However, the whole of human life-all of it-actually does occur
as an apparition in the brain. For example, a businessman who
goes bankrupt receives images of his workplace and his employees
in his brain. The things he sold and the money he received for
them are all impressions in his brain. When this man loses all
his money, he loses the image of that money. A person who loses
his workplace and all possessions loses the image in his brain
of the workplace and the property. Or a person who has his car
stolen again has lost the appearance of a car in his mind. He
can no longer see this car-like apparition which he thought he
owned, but of course he was never actually connected to the original
of that apparition even for one moment throughout his whole life.
Not only things like this, but every difficulty a person
experiences in the course of his life is in the brain. For example,
consider a person who lives in a country where there is internal
strife. He lives every moment in mortal danger and comes every
moment face to face with assaults from hostile soldiers, but he
is actually face to face with an appearance of hostile soldiers
in his brain. A person who is wounded or loses his arm in a skirmish
loses the apparition of the arm in his brain and all his feeling
of pain is a perception formed in the brain. The threatening,
spiteful and aggressive things said to him by his enemies are
composed of sounds formed in the brain.
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No matter what difficulty a person is confronted
with, everything occurs in the brain. In the same way a
person thinks of and imagines her past, for example, her
poverty during childhood; the present moment also happens
in the brain.
The things that caused people difficulty and anxiety in
their lives actually happen in the brain. Someone who realizes
this fact will show patience in the things that happen to
him. He will know that God has created everything for a
good purpose and will trust in Him.
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As a result, events which produce difficulties, worries
and fear are illusions occurring in the brain. A person who sees
what these illusions really are does not feel anxious because
of the difficulties in which he finds himself, nor does he complain
about them. Even if he were confronted by the most aggressive
and dangerous enemy, he would know that he is face to face with
illusions in his brain and would not be overcome by fear or hopelessness.
He knows that each one of these things is an apparition formed
by God and that He created them for a purpose. No matter what
he encounters, he is at peace in his trust and submission to God.
In some verses of the Koran, God reveals that there will be no
fear or sorrow for believers. One verse reads:
Those who say, "Our Lord is God," and then go
straight will feel no fear and will know no sorrow. (The Koran,
46: 13)
A person who knows that throughout his whole life everything
that has happened, and every sound he has heard, are images created
by God in his brain will, instead of becoming fearful and vainly
filled with anxiety and panic, trust in the endless mercy and
compassion of the Creator who made him and these images.
The Environment That Will Come To Be When The
Real Nature Of Matter Is Not Kept Secret
Those who know that they have no connection with the
actual material things, and that they are in the presence only
of images that God presents to them, will change their whole way
of living, their view of life and their values. This will be a
change that will be useful both from the personal and social point
of view, because someone who sees this truth will live without
difficulty according to the high moral qualities that God has
revealed in the Koran.
For those who do not regard the world as important
and who understand that matter is an illusion, it is spiritual
things that deserve to be given importance. Someone who knows
that God is listening to him and watching him at every moment,
and is aware that he will render an account of his every action
in the hereafter, will naturally live a morally virtuous life.
He will be very careful about what God has commanded and what
He has forbidden. Everyone in society will be filled with love
and respect for one another, and everyone will compete with one
another in the performance of good and noble deeds. People will
change the values according to which they judge others. Material
things will lose their value and therefore, people will be judged
not according to their standing and position in society but according
to their moral character and their piety. No one will pursue those
things whose source is illusion; everyone will seek after truth.
Everyone will act without worrying about what others will think;
the only question in their minds will be whether or not God will
be pleased with what they do. In the place of the feelings of
pride, arrogance and self-satisfaction that come from possessions,
property, standing and position, there will be a sense of the
understanding of humility and dependence. Therefore, people will
willingly live according to those examples of good moral qualities
spoken of in the Koran. Eventually, these changes will put an
end to many problems of today's societies.
In place of angry, aggressive people, anxious even
about small profit, there will be those who know that everything
they see is an illusion. They will be well aware that reactions
of anger and loud shouting make them look foolish. Well-being
and trust will prevail in individuals and societies and everyone
will be pleased with his life and possessions. These, then, are
some of the blessings that this hidden reality will bring to individuals
and societies. Knowing, considering and living according to this
reality will bring many more goodnesses to human beings. Those
who wish to attain these goodnesses should consider this reality
well and endeavor to understand it. In one verse, God says,
Clear insights have come to you from your Lord.
Whoever sees clearly, does so to his own benefit. Whoever is blind,
it is to his own detriment... (The Koran, 6: 104)
Knowing The Real Nature Of Matter Is The End
Of Materialism
The philosophy of materialism is
the worldview that is most threatened by the fact that the material
world is an impression shown to our spirits, and that we cannot
know whether or not anything exists outside our minds. In order
to understand this better, we must look at the general definition
of materialism. Materialism is defined in materialist writings
as:
Materialism accepts the eternity and endlessness of
the world, that it is not created by God and is infinite in time
and space.37
In the 8th volume of the Larousse Encyclopedia, materialist
philosophy is defined as follows:
Materialism is a doctrine which does not accept the
existence of any other substance than matter. It is the opposite
of idealism which says that the essence and substance of reality
is created by spirit.
As we can see in this brief definition, materialist
philosophy regards matter as the only absolute existent and believes
that, apart from matter, no thought or thing exists. Materialist
philosophy does not accept the existence of spirit but regards
human consciousness as a product of the activities of the brain.
(We considered the invalidity of this materialist claim in the
section entitled, "One of the Most Important Dilemmas of Materialism:
Human Consciousness"). One of the most important implications
of what is explained throughout this book is the fact that materialist
philosophy is completely invalid. This is due to the fact that
it is now very clear today that what we call matter is an impression
in our mind; it is impossible for us to demonstrate that these
impressions have any material referent outside our mind. This
is because it is impossible for us to come out of our minds and
come into contact with a material source of things. If we accept
this fact summarized in two sentences, neither matter nor materialism
remains. Even if we think that our perceptions have a material
counterpart outside our minds, seeing that we can never attain
to this counterpart, it is clearly unnecessary and pointless to
construct a philosophy on matter whose very existence is doubtful
and to base a view of life on it.
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Throughout his life, Lenin told his
followers that matter was absolute reality. Actually,
he gave his most impassioned speeches to impressions
of people formed in his brain and the followers from
whom he took his strength were also impressions in
his brain.
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The basic reason why those who espouse materialist
philosophy are disturbed by this important secret underlying matter
and refuse to accept it even though it is very evident, is that
they understand that it will mean the end of their philosophy.
Throughout history every materialist has been disturbed by the
description of the nature of matter, even by the other materialists'
reading books telling about this fact, and they have expressed
their misgivings. For example, one of the leaders of the bloody
Russian Revolution, Vladimir I. Lenin, in his book written almost
a century ago called Materialism and Empirio-Criticism, warned
his followers of this fact:
Once you deny objective reality, given us in sensation,
you have already lost every weapon against fideism, for you have
slipped into agnosticism or subjectivism-and that is all that
fideism requires. A single claw ensnared, and the bird is lost.
And our Machists have all become ensnared in idealism, that is,
in a diluted, subtle fideism; they became ensnared from the moment
they took "sensation" not as an image of the external world but
as a special "element". It is nobody's sensation, nobody's mind,
nobody's spirit, nobody's will.38
These sentences show how uncomfortable this fact made
materialists; Lenin was very afraid of it and wanted to erase
it from his own mind and from the minds of his comrades. But
materialists today are in a much greater state of discomfort than
Lenin was because the invalidity of materialism has, in the last
100 years, become more clearly and strongly established. Considered
in the past to be a philosophical speculation or a matter of opinion,
the unreality of matter has now been proven for the first time
in history in an irrefutable and scientifically based manner.
The science writer Lincoln Barnett says that even hinting at this
possibility makes materialist scientists anxious and fearful:
Along with philosophers' reduction of all objective
reality to a shadow-world of perceptions, scientists have become
aware of the alarming limitations of man's senses.39
In Turkey and throughout the whole world, this fear
and anxiety can be seen very clearly in every materialist who
confronts this issue. For example, in Turkey, materialists have
suffered a serious set-back from the collapse of the theory of
evolution, which they supposed to be the basis of their philosophy.
Now they have begun to understand that they have lost a more important
support than Darwinism-matter itself. For this reason they are
now saying that, from their point of view, this issue is a very
serious danger which causes their cultural fabric to be totally
shredded.
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Those who followed Communist leaders
like Lenin, Mao and Stalin saw them as strong leaders.
They listened to their speeches attentively and with
great excitement. They thought that these persons
were individuals who possessed their own strength.
However, each leader was a fantasy figure in their
brains.
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In fact, this points to a promise revealed to human
beings by God in the Koran. Where truth is plain, false ideas
are bound to perish:
Say: "Truth has come and falsehood
has vanished. Falsehood is always bound to vanish." (The Koran,
17: 81)
Rather We hurl the truth against
falsehood and it cuts right through it and it vanishes clean away!
Woe without end for you for what you portray! (The Koran, 21:
18)
Materialism and those who have espoused it throughout
history use matter as a pretext to rebel against God, who created
them from nothing, gave them life and created the universe for
them to live in. Asking such superficial and specious questions
as "If matter exists, where is God in it?", they deny the existence
of God and exert much effort to get others to deny Him. Today
they see one of their most important supports destroyed; the reality
described here has ripped their philosophy up from its roots and
left no possibility for further discussion. The matter on which
they had based all their ideas, their lives, their arrogance and
their denial has slipped from their hands in an instant.
Throughout history, materialists have left a heritage
of denial and methods of denial. For example, many materialists
today use the words of Lenin quoted above and urge their associates
not to listen to or read about this reality. However, the fact
that science has clearly explained the nature of matter, together
with the fact that it is so easy to use technology such as the
internet to diffuse this information throughout the world, has
brought their efforts to nothing. Individuals are reading about
this reality, learning about it and coming to understand it. Those
who have accepted materialism until recently as the most valid
worldview now are very surprised to learn the real truth about
matter and life in this world. This is an extraordinary trap that
God has set for the deniers. No matter how deniers throughout
history have set traps for true religion making material idols
just to deny God, God, in turn, has prepared an environment where
their idols will be taken out of their hands and where they themselves
will be caught in the traps they have set. God reveals how throughout
history He has responded to the traps set by deniers.
... they were plotting and God was plotting,
but God is the Best of Plotters. (The Koran, 8: 30)
By giving people the impression that they are in contact
with the source of matter, God has made materialists fall into
a trap and has humiliated them in a way that has not been seen
before. They have regarded as absolute being things composed of
illusion-their possessions and property, positions and titles,
the society in which they live, in fact, the whole world. And
by trusting in these things, they exalt themselves before God.
In their arrogance they rebel and go forward in their denials.
While doing this, their only strength lies in matter. But they
have fallen into such a lack of understanding that they never
think that God encompasses and surrounds them. In the Koran, God
reveals the final condition that deniers will reach as a result
of their lack of understanding:
Or do they desire to dupe you? But the duped
ones are those who disbelieve. (The Koran, 52: 42)
Materialists have not yet realized that they are moving
step by step towards the greatest defeat in their history. For
example, when they have discovered that all images are perceptions
in the brain, they have not been able to take into account that
this will cause the foundation of their belief to collapse. When
a materialist scientist, at the end of his researches, discovers
that things are not really composed of material substance, as
he had believed, he has given a blow to materialist belief with
his own hands. In one verse, God reveals that deniers will unconsciously
fall into the trap that they themselves have set:
And likewise in every city We set up its greatest
wrongdoers to plot in it. They plot against themselves alone,
but they are not aware of it. (The Koran, 6: 123)
No doubt, the realization of this fact is the most
horrible thing that could happen to a materialist. The fact that
everything he owns is composed of illusion is, in his own words,
to be sentenced to a living death.
Together with this reality, only God and they are left.
In this verse, God points out the fact that everyone is totally
alone in His presence.
Leave the person I created on his own to Me alone.
(The Koran, 74: 11)
This remarkable fact is also revealed in many other
verses:
You have come to Us all alone
just as We created you at first, leaving behind you everything
We bestowed on you... (The Koran, 6: 94)
Each of them will come to Him
on the Day of Rising all alone. (The Koran, 19: 95)
In another verse, God reveals that deniers will be
addressed with these words on the Last Day:
On the Day We gather them all together, We will
say to those who associated others with God, "Where are the partner-gods,
for whom you made such claims?" (The Koran, 6: 22)
After this, deniers will see the loss and destruction
of all the things they regarded as more important than God, things
they thought existed in the world such as possessions, children
and all the things around them. God reveals this truth in this
verse:
See how they lie against themselves and how what
they invented has forsaken them! (The Koran, 6: 24)
The 21st century is a turning point in which this reality
will be spread among all people and materialism will be wiped
off the face of the earth. Why people believed what they believed
in the past or held the opinions they held is not important. What
is important is that, after seeing the truth, they must not resist
it and not be too late to understand this truth which will be
completely understood at the time of death. We must not forget
that there is no escape from truth.
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THE GREATEST FEAR OF MATERIALISTS
It is not your hand that is feeling
the book you are holding now or the edges or the thickness
of its pages. The feeling that you are holding a book
is something formed from nerve impulses that you sense
in the touch center of your brain.
The consciousness
that perceives this sense of touch is not the nerves
or fats in the brain. In that case, what is it in
the human brain that, without hands of fingers, senses
that a person is holding a book?
That being beyond
matter is the human spirit. It is a great wonder that
God makes the human spirit perceive every sensation
without using any organ. For example, the spirit even
without fingers, can sense that it is touching a book,
cotton, stone or the fur of an animal. This is a fact
that makes materialists very afraid. Materialists
think that they pass their whole lives bound to matter
but, when they consider that they have never once
in their whole lives been able to touch or see the
reality of matter, or to come out of their minds,
they understand that they have arrived at a great
impasse. For this reason, they make every effort to
keep this extraordinary and remarkable wonder from
the eyes of others.
But for people in
the twentyfirst century, God has created an environment
where they can grasp this important fact which they
experience every moment and He has made scientific
advances a very important support for understanding
it.
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